AKT1 Protein (His tag)

Produktnummer ABIN7320869

Produktdetails

Target: AKT1 (V-Akt Murine Thymoma Viral Oncogene Homolog 1 (AKT1))

Protein-Typ: Recombinant

Spezies: Maus

Quelle: Escherichia coli (E. coli)

Aufreinigungstag / Konjugat: Dieses AKT1 Protein ist gelabelt mit His tag.

Verwendungszweck: Recombinant Mouse AKT1 Protein (His Tag)

Sequenz: Met1-Lys179

Produktmerkmale: A DNA sequence encoding the Mouse AKT1 (P31750-1) (Met1-Lys179) was expressed with a polyhistidine tag at the N-terminus.

Reinheit: >80 % as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Anwendungsinformationen

Beschränkungen: Nur für Forschungszwecke einsetzbar

Handhabung

Format: Lyophilized

Rekonstitution: Please refer to the printed manual for detailed information.

Buffer: Lyophilized from sterile PBS, pH 7.4

Lagerung: 4 °C,-20 °C,-80 °C

Informationen zur Lagerung: Generally, lyophilized proteins are stable for up to 12 months when stored at -20 to -80°C. Reconstituted protein solution can be stored at 4-8°C for 2-7 days. Aliquots of reconstituted samples are stable at < -20°C for 3 months.

Antigendetails

Target: AKT1 (V-Akt Murine Thymoma Viral Oncogene Homolog 1 (AKT1))

Andere Bezeichnung: AKT1 (AKT1 Produkte)

Synonyme: AKT Protein, CWS6 Protein, PKB Protein, PKB-ALPHA Protein, PRKBA Protein, RAC Protein, RAC-ALPHA Protein, Akt Protein, Rac Protein, PKB/Akt Protein, PKBalpha Protein, AKT/PKB Protein, AKT1 Protein, Akt/PKB Protein, Akt1 Protein, CG4006 Protein, D-Akt Protein, DAKT1 Protein, DAKT1/PKB Protein, DAkt Protein, DAkt1 Protein, DPKB Protein, DRAC-PK Protein, DRAC-PK66 Protein, DRAC-PK85 Protein, Dakt Protein, Dakt1 Protein, Dmel\\CG4006 Protein, Dpkb Protein, PKB/AKT Protein, PKB/dAKT Protein, RacPK Protein, akt Protein, akt1 Protein, dAKT Protein, dAKT/dPKB Protein, dAKT1 Protein, dAkt Protein, dAkt/PKB Protein, dAkt1 Protein, dPKB Protein, dakt Protein, dakt1 Protein, l(3)04226 Protein, l(3)89Bq Protein, p-Akt Protein, pAkt Protein, ACT-5 Protein, akt-1 Protein, pkb Protein, v-akt Protein, v-akt1 Protein, xAct Protein, ATAKT1 Protein, F18A8.2 Protein, F18A8_2 Protein, K+ transporter 1 Protein, POTASSIUM TRANSPORTER Protein, AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 Protein, thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 Protein, CG4006 gene product from transcript CG4006-RE Protein, actin beta Protein, v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 S homeolog Protein, v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 Protein, K+ transporter 1 Protein, Serine/threonine-protein kinase akt-1 Protein, AKT1 Protein, Akt1 Protein, ACTB Protein, akt1.S Protein, akt1 Protein, KT1 Protein, akt-1 Protein

Hintergrund:

Background: AKT1 is one of 3 closely related serine/threonine-protein kinases (AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3) called the AKT kinase, and which regulate many processes including metabolism, proliferation, cell survival, growth and angiogenesis. This is mediated through serine and/or threonine phosphorylation of a range of downstream substrates. Over 100 substrate candidates have been reported so far, but for most of them, no isoform specificity has been reported. AKT is responsible of the regulation of glucose uptake by mediating insulin-induced translocation of the SLC2A4/GLUT4 glucose transporter to the cell surface. Phosphorylation of PTPN1 at 'Ser-50' negatively modulates its phosphatase activity preventing dephosphorylation of the insulin receptor and the attenuation of insulin signaling. Phosphorylation of TBC1D4 triggers the binding of this effector to inhibitory 14-3-3 proteins, which is required for insulin-stimulated glucose transport. AKT regulates also the storage of glucose in the form of glycogen by phosphorylating GSK3A at 'Ser-21' and GSK3B at 'Ser-9', resulting in inhibition of its kinase activity. Phosphorylation of GSK3 isoforms by AKT is also thought to be one mechanism by which cell proliferation is driven. AKT regulates also cell survival via the phosphorylation of MAP3K5 (apoptosis signal-related kinase). Phosphorylation of 'Ser-83' decreases MAP3K5 kinase activity stimulated by oxidative stress and thereby prevents apoptosis. AKT mediates insulin-stimulated protein synthesis by phosphorylating TSC2 at 'Ser-939' and 'Thr-1462', thereby activating mTORC1 signaling and leading to both phosphorylation of 4E-BP1 and in activation of RPS6KB1. AKT is involved in the phosphorylation of members of the FOXO factors (Forkhead family of transcription factors), leading to binding of 14-3-3 proteins and cytoplasmic localization. In particular, FOXO1 is phosphorylated at 'Thr-24', 'Ser-256' and 'Ser-319'. FOXO3 and FOXO4 are phosphorylated on equivalent sites. AKT has an important role in the regulation of NF-kappa-B-dependent gene transcription and positively regulates the activity of CREB1 (cyclic AMP (cAMP)-response element binding protein). The phosphorylation of CREB1 induces the binding of accessory proteins that are necessary for the transcription of pro-survival genes such as BCL2 and MCL1. AKT phosphorylates 'Ser-454' on ATP citrate lyase (ACLY), thereby potentially regulating ACLY activity and fatty acid synthesis. Activates the 3B isoform of cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE3B) via phosphorylation of 'Ser-273', resulting in reduced cyclic AMP levels and inhibition of lipolysis. Phosphorylates PIKFYVE on 'Ser-318', which results in increased PI3P-5 activity. The Rho GTPase-activating protein DLC1 is another substrate and its phosphorylation is implicated in the regulation cell proliferation and cell growth. AKT plays a role as key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation. Signals downstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) to mediate the effects of various growth factors such as platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), epidermal growth factor (EGF), insulin and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I). AKT mediates the antiapoptotic effects of IGF-I. Essential for the SPATA13-mediated regulation of cell migration and adhesion assembly and disassembly. May be involved in the regulation of the placental development. Phosphorylates STK4/MST1 at 'Thr-120' and 'Thr-387' leading to inhibition of its: kinase activity, nuclear translocation, autophosphorylation and ability to phosphorylate FOXO3. Phosphorylates STK3/MST2 at 'Thr-117' and 'Thr-384' leading to inhibition of its: cleavage, kinase activity, autophosphorylation at Thr-180, binding to RASSF1 and nuclear translocation. Phosphorylates SRPK2 and enhances its kinase activity towards SRSF2 and ACIN1 and promotes its nuclear translocation (By similarity). Phosphorylates RAF1 at 'Ser-259' and negatively regulates its activity (By similarity). Phosphorylates KAT6A at 'Thr-369' and this phosphorylation inhibits the interaction of KAT6A with PML and negatively regulates its acetylation activity towards p53/TP53 (By similarity).

Synonym: RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase,AKT1 kinase,Protein kinase B,PKB,Protein kinase B alpha,PKB alpha,Proto-oncogene c-Akt,RAC-PK-alpha,Thymoma viral proto-oncogene,Akt, Rac

Molekulargewicht: 20.94 kDa

Pathways: PI3K-Akt Signalweg, RTK Signalweg, T-Zell Rezeptor Signalweg, AMPK Signaling, Interferon-gamma Pathway, TLR Signalweg, Fc-epsilon Rezeptor Signalübertragung, EGFR Signaling Pathway, Neurotrophin Signalübertragung, Response to Water Deprivation, Regulation of Actin Filament Polymerization, Carbohydrate Homeostasis, Glycosaminoglycan Metabolic Process, Cellular Glucan Metabolic Process, Regulation of Muscle Cell Differentiation, Cell-Cell Junction Organization, Regulation of Cell Size, Skeletal Muscle Fiber Development, Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process, Hepatitis C, Protein targeting to Nucleus, CXCR4-mediated Signaling Events, Signaling Events mediated by VEGFR1 and VEGFR2, Negative Regulation of intrinsic apoptotic Signaling, Thromboxane A2 Receptor Signaling, Signaling of Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor, Positive Regulation of fat Cell Differentiation, VEGFR1 Specific Signals, VEGF Signaling, Warburg Effekt