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AKT1 ELISA Kit

AKT1 Reaktivität: Human Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA 0.78-50 ng/mL Serum, Tissue Homogenate
Produktnummer ABIN456280
  • Target Alle AKT1 ELISA Kits anzeigen
    AKT1 (V-Akt Murine Thymoma Viral Oncogene Homolog 1 (AKT1))
    Reaktivität
    • 16
    • 15
    • 15
    • 2
    • 1
    • 1
    • 1
    • 1
    • 1
    • 1
    • 1
    • 1
    Human
    Nachweismethode
    Colorimetric
    Methodentyp
    Sandwich ELISA
    Detektionsbereich
    0.78-50 ng/mL
    Untere Nachweisgrenze
    0.78 ng/mL
    Applikation
    ELISA
    Verwendungszweck
    This immunoassay kit allows for the in vitro quantitative determination of Human protein kinase B,PKB. concentrations in serum, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids.
    Proben
    Serum, Tissue Homogenate
    Analytische Methode
    Quantitative
    Spezifität
    This assay recognizes recombinant and natural Human PKB.
    Kreuzreaktivität (Details)
    No significant cross-reactivity or interference was observed.
    Sensitivität
    < 0.195 ng/mL
    The sensitivity of this assay, or Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) was defined as the lowest detectable concentration that could be differentiated from zero.
    Produktmerkmale
    Homo sapiens,Human,RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase,Protein kinase B,PKB,Protein kinase B alpha,PKB alpha,Proto-oncogene c-Akt,RAC-PK-alpha,AKT1,PKB,RAC,2.7.11.1
    Bestandteile
    Reagent (Quantity): Assay plate (1), Standard (2), Sample Diluent (1×20ml), Assay Diluent A (1×10ml), Assay Diluent B (1×10ml), Detection Reagent A (1×120 μl), Detection Reagent B (1×120μl), Wash Buffer(25 x concentrate) (1×30ml), Substrate (1×10ml), Stop Solution (1×10ml), Plate sealer for 96 wells (5), Instruction (1)
    Benötigtes Material
    Luminometer. 2 Pipettes and pipette tips. EP tube Deionized or distilled water.
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  • Probenmenge
    100 μL
    Plattentyp
    Pre-coated
    Protokoll
    The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to PKB. Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated polyclonal antibody preparation specific for PKB and Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. Then a TMB substrate solution is added to each well. Only those wells that contain PKB, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of a sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm ± 2 nm. The concentration of PKB in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.
    Aufbereitung der Reagenzien

    Bring all reagents to room temperature before use. Wash Buffer - If crystals have formed in the concentrate, warm to room temperature and mix gently until the crystals have completely dissolved. Dilute 30 mL of Wash Buffer Concentrate into deionized or distilled water to prepare 750 mL of Wash Buffer. Standard - Reconstitute the Standard with 1.0 mL of Sample Diluent. This reconstitution produces a stock solution of 50 ng/mL. Allow the standard to sit for a minimum of 15 minutes with gentle agitation prior to making serial dilutions (Making serial dilution in the wells directly is not permitted). The undiluted standard serves as the high standard (50 ng/mL). The Sample Diluent serves as the zero standard (0 ng/mL). 3 ng/mL 50 25 12.5 6.25 3.12 1.56 0.78 0 Detection Reagent A and B - Dilute to the working concentration using Assay Diluent A and B (1:100), respectively.

    Probennahme
    Serum - Use a serum separator tube (SST) and allow samples to clot for 30 minutes before centrifugation for 15 minutes at approximately 1000 × g. Remove serum and assay immediately or aliquot and store samples at -20C or -80C. Tissue homogenates - The preparation of tissue homogenates will vary depending upon tissue type. For this assay, tissue was rinsed with 1X PBS to remove excess blood, homogenized in 20 mL of 1X PBS and stored overnight at ≤ -20C After two freeze-thaw cycles were performed to break the cell membranes, the homogenates were centrifuged for 5 minutes at 5000 x g. Remove the supernate and assay immediately or aliquot and store at ≤ -20C. Other biological fluids - Remove particulates by centrifugation and assay immediately or aliquot and store samples at -20C or -80C. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Note: Serum and tissue homogenates to be used within 7 days may be stored at 2-8 C, otherwise samples must stored at -20C (≤ 1 months) or -80C (≤ 2 months) to avoid loss of bioactivity and contamination. Avoid freeze-thaw cycles. When performing the assay slowly bring samples to room temperature.
    Testdurchführung

    Allow all reagents to reach room temperature (Please do not dissolve the reagents at 37C directly.). All the reagents should be mixed thoroughly by gently swirling before pipetting. Avoid foaming. Keep appropriate numbers of strips for 1 experiment and remove extra strips from microtiter plate. Removed strips should be resealed and stored at 4C until the kits expiry date. Prepare all reagents, working standards and samples as directed in the previous sections. Please predict the concentration before assaying. If values for these are not within the range of the standard curve, users must determine the optimal sample dilutions for their particular experiments.
    1. Add 100 μl of Standard, Blank, or Sample per well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Incubate for 2 hours at 37C.
    2. Remove the liquid of each well, don’t wash.
    3. Add 100 μl of Detection Reagent A working solution to each well. Cover with the Plate sealer. Incubate for 1 hour at 37C. Detection Reagent A working solution may appear cloudy. Warm to room temperature and mix gently until solution appears uniform.
    4. Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process three times for a total of three washes. Wash by filling each well with Wash Buffer (approximately 400 μl) using a squirt bottle, multi-channel pipette, manifold dispenser or autowasher. Complete removal of liquid at each step is essential to good performance. After the last wash, remove any remaining Wash Buffer by aspirating or decanting. Invert the plate and blot it against clean paper towels.
    5. Add 100 μl of Detection Reagent B working solution to each well. Cover with a new Plate sealer. Incubate for 1 hours at 37C.
    6. Repeat the aspiration/wash as in step
    4. 7. Add 90 μl of Substrate Solution to each well. Cover with a new Plate sealer. Incubate within 30 minutes at 37C. Protect from light.
    8. Add 50 μl of Stop Solution to each well. If color change does not appear uniform, gently tap the plate to ensure thorough mixing.
    9. Determine the optical density of each well at once, using a microplate reader set to 450 nm. 4
    Important Note:
    1. Absorbance is a function of the incubation time. Therefore, prior to starting the assay it is recommended that all reagents should be freshly prepared prior to use and all required strip-wells are secured in the microtiter frame. This will ensure equal elapsed time for each pipetting step, without interruption.
    2. Please carefully reconstitute Standards or working Detection Reagent A and B according to the instruction, and avoid foaming and mix gently until the crystals have completely dissolved. The reconstituted Standards can be used only once. This assay requires pipetting of small volumes. To minimize imprecision caused by pipetting, ensure that pipettors are calibrated. It is recommended to suck more than 10μl for once pipetting.
    3. To ensure accurate results, proper adhesion of plate sealers during incubation steps is necessary. Do not allow wells to sit uncovered for extended periods between incubation steps. Once reagents have been added to the well strips, DO NOT let the strips DRY at any time during the assay.
    4. For each step in the procedure, total dispensing time for addition of reagents to the assay plate should not exceed 10 minutes.
    5. To avoid cross-contamination, change pipette tips between additions of each standard level, between sample additions, and between reagent additions. Also, use separate reservoirs for each reagent.
    6. The wash procedure is critical. Insufficient washing will result in poor precision and falsely elevated absorbance readings.
    7. Duplication of all standards and specimens, although not required, is recommended.
    8. Substrate Solution is easily contaminated. Please protect it from light.

    Ergebnisberechnung

    Average the duplicate readings for each standard, control, and sample and subtract the average zero standard optical density. Create a standard curve by reducing the data using computer software capable of generating a four parameter logistic (4-PL) curve-fit. As an alternative, construct a standard curve by plotting the mean absorbance for each standard 5 on the x-axis against the concentration on the y-axis and draw a best fit curve through the points on the graph. The data may be linearized by plotting the log of the PKB concentrations versus the log of the O.D. and the best fit line can be determined by regression analysis. It is recommended to use some related software to do this calculation, such as curve expert 13.0. This procedure will produce an adequate but less precise fit of the data. If samples have been diluted, the concentration read from the standard curve must be multiplied by the dilution factor.

    Beschränkungen
    Nur für Forschungszwecke einsetzbar
  • Handhabung
    1. The kit should not be used beyond the expiration date on the kit label.
    2. Do not mix or substitute reagents with those from other lots or sources.
    3. If samples generate values higher than the highest standard, further dilute the samples with the Assay Diluent and repeat the assay. Any variation in standard diluent, operator, pipetting technique, washing technique,incubation time or temperature, and kit age can cause variation in binding.
    4. This assay is designed to eliminate interference by soluble receptors, ligands, binding proteins, and other factors present in biological samples. Until all factors have been tested in the Immunoassay, the possibility of interference cannot be excluded.
    Lagerung
    4 °C/-20 °C
    Informationen zur Lagerung
    The Standard, Detection Reagent A, Detection Reagent B and the 96-well strip plate should be stored at -20 °C upon being received. The other reagents can be stored at 4 °C.
  • Target Alle AKT1 ELISA Kits anzeigen
    AKT1 (V-Akt Murine Thymoma Viral Oncogene Homolog 1 (AKT1))
    Andere Bezeichnung
    AKT1 (AKT1 Produkte)
    Synonyme
    AKT ELISA Kit, CWS6 ELISA Kit, PKB ELISA Kit, PKB-ALPHA ELISA Kit, PRKBA ELISA Kit, RAC ELISA Kit, RAC-ALPHA ELISA Kit, Akt ELISA Kit, Rac ELISA Kit, PKB/Akt ELISA Kit, PKBalpha ELISA Kit, AKT/PKB ELISA Kit, AKT1 ELISA Kit, Akt/PKB ELISA Kit, Akt1 ELISA Kit, CG4006 ELISA Kit, D-Akt ELISA Kit, DAKT1 ELISA Kit, DAKT1/PKB ELISA Kit, DAkt ELISA Kit, DAkt1 ELISA Kit, DPKB ELISA Kit, DRAC-PK ELISA Kit, DRAC-PK66 ELISA Kit, DRAC-PK85 ELISA Kit, Dakt ELISA Kit, Dakt1 ELISA Kit, Dmel\\CG4006 ELISA Kit, Dpkb ELISA Kit, PKB/AKT ELISA Kit, PKB/dAKT ELISA Kit, RacPK ELISA Kit, akt ELISA Kit, akt1 ELISA Kit, dAKT ELISA Kit, dAKT/dPKB ELISA Kit, dAKT1 ELISA Kit, dAkt ELISA Kit, dAkt/PKB ELISA Kit, dAkt1 ELISA Kit, dPKB ELISA Kit, dakt ELISA Kit, dakt1 ELISA Kit, l(3)04226 ELISA Kit, l(3)89Bq ELISA Kit, p-Akt ELISA Kit, pAkt ELISA Kit, ACT-5 ELISA Kit, akt-1 ELISA Kit, pkb ELISA Kit, v-akt ELISA Kit, v-akt1 ELISA Kit, xAct ELISA Kit, ATAKT1 ELISA Kit, F18A8.2 ELISA Kit, F18A8_2 ELISA Kit, K+ transporter 1 ELISA Kit, POTASSIUM TRANSPORTER ELISA Kit, AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 ELISA Kit, thymoma viral proto-oncogene 1 ELISA Kit, CG4006 gene product from transcript CG4006-RE ELISA Kit, actin beta ELISA Kit, v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 S homeolog ELISA Kit, v-akt murine thymoma viral oncogene homolog 1 ELISA Kit, K+ transporter 1 ELISA Kit, Serine/threonine-protein kinase akt-1 ELISA Kit, AKT1 ELISA Kit, Akt1 ELISA Kit, ACTB ELISA Kit, akt1.S ELISA Kit, akt1 ELISA Kit, KT1 ELISA Kit, akt-1 ELISA Kit
    Pathways
    PI3K-Akt Signalweg, RTK Signalweg, T-Zell Rezeptor Signalweg, AMPK Signaling, Interferon-gamma Pathway, TLR Signalweg, Fc-epsilon Rezeptor Signalübertragung, EGFR Signaling Pathway, Neurotrophin Signalübertragung, Response to Water Deprivation, Regulation of Actin Filament Polymerization, Carbohydrate Homeostasis, Glycosaminoglycan Metabolic Process, Cellular Glucan Metabolic Process, Regulation of Muscle Cell Differentiation, Cell-Cell Junction Organization, Regulation of Cell Size, Skeletal Muscle Fiber Development, Regulation of Carbohydrate Metabolic Process, Hepatitis C, Protein targeting to Nucleus, CXCR4-mediated Signaling Events, Signaling Events mediated by VEGFR1 and VEGFR2, Negative Regulation of intrinsic apoptotic Signaling, Thromboxane A2 Receptor Signaling, Signaling of Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor, Positive Regulation of fat Cell Differentiation, VEGFR1 Specific Signals, VEGF Signaling, Warburg Effekt
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