The encoded protein, a member of the tumor necrosis factor family, is a cytokine produced by lymphocytes. The protein is highly inducible, secreted, and forms heterotrimers with lymphotoxin-beta which anchor lymphotoxin-alpha to the cell surface. This protein also mediates a large variety of inflammatory, immunostimulatory, and antiviral responses, is involved in the formation of secondary lymphoid organs during development and plays a role in apoptosis. Genetic variations in this gene are associated with susceptibility to leprosy type 4, myocardial infarction, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and psoriatic arthritis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012].
LTA
Spezies: Chemical
Wirt: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Recombinant
> 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE and Coomassie blue staining
Func, PI, AbP, STD
Active
Yang, Day, Toufektsian, Xu, Ramos, Marshall, French, Linden: "Myocardial infarct-sparing effect of adenosine A2A receptor activation is due to its action on CD4+ T lymphocytes." in: Circulation, Vol. 114, Issue 19, pp. 2056-64, (2006) (PubMed).
Paul, Ruddle: "Lymphotoxin." in: Annual review of immunology, Vol. 6, pp. 407-38, (1988) (PubMed).