Rekombinanter CD28 Antikörper
Kurzübersicht für Rekombinanter CD28 Antikörper (ABIN7487692)
Target
Alle CD28 Antikörper anzeigenAntikörpertyp
Reaktivität
Wirt
Klonalität
Konjugat
Applikation
Klon
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Verwendungszweck
 - Anti-CD28 [15E8], Rabbit IgG, kappa
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Spezifität
 - This antibody binds human CD28, which is found on a sub-population of T cells and activated B cells. The antibody does not react with B cells, granulocytes or monocytes. CD28 is involved in T-cell activation, the induction of cell proliferation and cytokine production and promotion of T-cell survival.
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Produktmerkmale
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Original Species of Ab: Mouse
Original Format of Ab: IgG1
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Aufreinigung
 - Protein A affinity purified
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Immunogen
 - The original mouse antibody was generated by immunizing mice with human T lymphocytes.
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Isotyp
 - IgG kappa
 
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Applikationshinweise
 - This antibody works independently of TcR/CD3 and activation of protein kinase C (PKC) for activation of T cells and nehances cytokine secretion (PMID: 1647959). This antibody is capable of stimulating T cells in combination with either murine OKT3 antibody or CDR-mutated OKT3 Fab variants. It was found that cross-linking of specific tumor antigens with the T-cell-associated CD3 and CD28 antigens can increase IL-2 secretion, proliferation and antigen-specific cytotoxicity in resting T cells. This cross-linking can be achieved effectively by bispecific monoclonal antibodies (BiMAb) with specificity for both the tumor antigen and CD3 or CD28 antigen. A combination of bispecific antibodies BiMAb OKT3/HRS-3 with reactivity against both CD3 and Hodgkin's-lymphoma-associated CD30 antigen and BiMAb 15E8/HRS-3 with reactivity to both CD28 and CD30 antigen was able to activate resting T cells, represented by Jurkat cells (CD3+/CD28+) to produce IL-2 (PMID: 7686889). This antibody was also used in another study wherein the combined use of two CD3 x CD19 plus CD28 x CD22 bispecific antibodies induced optimal interleukin 2 secretion by Jurkat T-cell acute lymphocytic leukemia cells in the presence of target B-cells (PMID: 7689932). This antibody also provides a co-stimulatory signal to T cells. The scFv fragment of this antibody induced proliferation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in the presence of anti-CD3 or anti-CD2 mAb and enhanced anti-tumor activity of anti-MUC1xanti-CD3 bispecific antibody when tested with lymphokine-activated killer cells with T cell phenotype (PMID: 10913626). The humanzied version of this antibody is available on request.
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Kommentare
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This chimeric rabbit antibody was made using the variable domain sequences of the original Mouse IgG1 format, for improved compatibility with existing reagents, assays and techniques.
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Beschränkungen
 - Nur für Forschungszwecke einsetzbar
 
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Konzentration
 - 1 mg/mL
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Buffer
 - PBS with 0.02 % Proclin 300.
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Konservierungsmittel
 - ProClin
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Vorsichtsmaßnahmen
 - This product contains ProClin: a POISONOUS AND HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE which should be handled by trained staff only.
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Lagerung
 - 4 °C,-20 °C
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Informationen zur Lagerung
 - Store at 4°C for up to 3 months. For longer storage, aliquot and store at -20°C.
 
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- CD28
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Andere Bezeichnung
 - CD28
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Hintergrund
 - T-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28, TP44
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UniProt
 - P10747
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Pathways
 - T-Zell Rezeptor Signalweg, Fc-epsilon Rezeptor Signalübertragung, EGFR Signaling Pathway, Regulation of Leukocyte Mediated Immunity, Positive Regulation of Immune Effector Process, Production of Molecular Mediator of Immune Response
 
Target
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