GPR18 Antikörper (Extracellular)
Kurzübersicht für GPR18 Antikörper (Extracellular) (ABIN7237662)
Target
Alle GPR18 Antikörper anzeigenReaktivität
Wirt
Klonalität
Konjugat
Applikation
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Bindungsspezifität
- AA 7-22, Extracellular
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Verwendungszweck
- A Rabbit Polyclonal antibody to GPR18 (extracellular)
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Spezifität
- Extracellular, N-terminus.
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Kreuzreaktivität
- Maus, Ratte
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Homologie
- Rat - 13 out of 16 amino acid residues identical Not recommended for human samples
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Produktmerkmale
- Extracellular, N-terminus
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Aufreinigung
- Affinity purified on immobilized antigen.
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Immunogen
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Immunogen: Synthetic peptide
Immunogen Sequence: (C)HNQLDLSNGSHPEEYK, corresponding to amino acid residues 7 - 22 of mouse GPR18
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Isotyp
- IgG
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Applikationshinweise
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Antigen preadsorption control: 1 μg peptide per 1 μg antibody
Application Dilutions Immunohistochemistry paraffin embedded sections ihc: 1:1000
Application Dilutions Western blot wb: 1:200
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Kommentare
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Negative Control: (ABIN7235388)
Blocking Peptide: (ABIN7235388)
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Beschränkungen
- Nur für Forschungszwecke einsetzbar
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Format
- Lyophilized
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Rekonstitution
- Recosntitute with double distilled water (DDW) to a concentration of 1.0 mg/mL.
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Konzentration
- 1 mg/mL
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Buffer
- PBS pH 7.4
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Lagerung
- 4 °C,-20 °C
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Informationen zur Lagerung
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Storage before reconstitution: The antibody ships as a lyophilized powder at room temperature. Upon arrival, it should be stored at -20°C.
Storage after reconstitution: The reconstituted solution can be stored at 4°C for up to 1 week. For longer periods, small aliquots should be stored at -20°C. Avoid multiple freezing and thawing. Centrifuge all antibody preparations before use (10000 x g 5 min).
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- GPR18 (G Protein-Coupled Receptor 18 (GPR18))
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Andere Bezeichnung
- GPR18
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Hintergrund
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G-Protein Coupled Receptor 18, N-Arachidonyl Glycine Receptor, NAGly Receptor, GPCRW,G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) comprise a large superfamily of receptors characterized by a seven transmembrane domain structure and an ability to activate intracellular transducer G proteins. Over 800 GPCRs in five main families have been identified in eukaryotes on the basis of genomic sequence analysis 1-2. These receptors can be activated by hormones, neurotransmitters, odorants, light, or pheromones. GPCRs mediate the signaling of extracellular stimuli to intracellular responses via activation of heterotrimeric G proteins and their subsequent interaction with effector proteins. GPCRs have been implicated in a number of physiological functions including development of anxiety, behavior, homeostasis, cognition, appetite, and drug addiction 3. The GPCR family contains a diverse group of cell-surface mediators of signal transduction, its size exceeding other cell-surface protein receptors including the tyrosine kinase receptors, guanylyl cyclase receptors and ligand-gated ion channels 4. The murine homolog of GPR18 was first isolated in 1996 5. A potential agonist for this orphan receptor was proposed only in 2006 when N-arachidonylglycine (NAGly) was shown to increase calcium concentration and inhibit forskolin induced cAMP production in CHO cells in a pertussis sensitive manner 6. GPR18 shares low sequence homology with the cannabinoid receptors CB1R and CB2R (~13 % and 8 %) and moderate identity with the putative cannabinoid receptor GPR55 (21 %). Nonetheless, it has been related to the endocannabinoid system since a range of endogenous, phytogenic and synthetic cannabinoids have shown to modulate GPR18 7. GPR18 was shown to be constitutively active in melanomas, acting as an apoptosis inhibitor 8, while playing a reverse role in macrophage apoptosis, that is, signaling for cell death9. Both of these roles were mediated via Gαi pathways. Work on alternate cannabinoid compounds as potential agonist showed differential activation of Gαq / Gαi signaling suggesting biased agonism in pathway selection10.
Alternative names: G-Protein Coupled Receptor 18, N-Arachidonyl Glycine Receptor, NAGly Receptor, GPCRW -
Gen-ID
- 110168
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NCBI Accession
- NM_001098200
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UniProt
- Q8K1Z6
Target
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