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Caspase-2, 3 Fluorogenic Substrate

Produktnummer ABIN924943

Kurzübersicht für Caspase-2, 3 Fluorogenic Substrate (ABIN924943)

Applikation

In vitro Assay (in vitro)
  • Verwendungszweck

    Peptide substrate labeled at the carboxy end with AFC (7-amino-4-trifluoromethyl coumarin). Designed to measure Caspase-2 activity in vitro.

    Sequenz

    Ac-Val-Asp-Val-Ala-Asp-AFC, Ac-VDVAD-AFC

    Spezifität

    Highly specific substrate for Caspase-2. Will also serve as a substrate for Caspases-3 and -7.
  • Applikationshinweise

    For in vitro assays of Caspase-2 activity, or Caspases-3 and -7 although the Caspase-3 Fluorogenic Substrate (Ac-DEVD-AFC, Cat. No. AC-003) is preferable for these two enzymes. The Caspase-2,3 Fluorogenic Substrate can be used with purified or partially purified enzymes or possibly with crude cell lysates (if the Caspase-2,3 Inhibitor is included to determine background protease activity).

    Kommentare

    Fluorometer calibration: The fluorometer is calibrated using known concentrations of free AFC (Excitation = 400 nm, Emission = 505 nm) to generate a standard curve of fluorescence versus µ-moles AFC. Samples: Can be either purified or partially purified enzyme preparations. Application to crude cell lysates has not been confirmed. If crude cell lysates are to be assayed, the non- specific protease background must be determined using our Caspase-2,3 Inhibitor.

    Beschränkungen

    Nur für Forschungszwecke einsetzbar
  • Lagerung

    RT
  • Hintergrund

    Peptide substrate labeled at the carboxy end with AFC (7-amino-4-trifluoromethyl coumarin). Designed to measure Caspase-2 activity in vitro. Caspase-2 (also known as ICH-1) is a member of the caspase family of cysteine proteases involved in apoptosis. It is a member of the Group II caspases, along with caspases-3 and - 7. Group II caspases prefer peptides of the DEXD-type as substrates. However, unlike caspases-3 and -7, Caspase-2 requires a P5 amino acid in the peptide for efficient cleavage. The similar substrate specificities of the Group II caspases suggests that their roles in cells are at least overlapping, if not completely redundant. The requirement for a fifth amino acid in substrates for Caspase-2 means that the DEVD-type, while serving as substrates for caspases-3 and -7, do not work with Caspase-2. For this reason, the Ac-VDVAD-AFC substrate is excellent for studying Caspase-2.

    Molekulargewicht

    770 Da
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