anti-Rind (Kuh) TLR4 Antikörper für Immunofluorescence (Cultured Cells)

Cooperates with LY96 and CD14 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Acts via MYD88, TIRAP and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Also involved in LPS-independent inflammatory responses triggered by free fatty acids, such as palmitate. In complex with TLR6, promotes sterile inflammation in monocytes/macrophages in response to oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) or amyloid-beta 42. In this context, the initial signal is provided by oxLDL- or amyloid-beta 42-binding to CD36. This event induces the formation of a heterodimer of TLR4 and TLR6, which is rapidly internalized and triggers inflammatory response, leading to the NF-kappa-B-dependent production of CXCL1, CXCL2 and CCL9 cytokines, via MYD88 signaling pathway, and CCL5 cytokine, via TICAM1 signaling pathway, as well as IL1B secretion.

Subcellular location: Cytoplasm

Synonyms: Lps, Ly87, Ran/M1, Rasl2-8, Toll-like receptor 4, CD284, Tlr4

Kulhankova, Kinney, Stach, Gourronc, Grumbach, Klingelhutz, Salgado-Pabón: "The Superantigen Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 Alters Human Aortic Endothelial Cell Function." in: Infection and immunity, 2018 Von den Autoren verwendete Methode: Flow Cytometry (FACS) (Probematerial (Species): Human).

Xu, Zheng, Liu, Li, Yang, Shang: "Glaucocalyxin B Alleviates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Parkinson's Disease by Inhibiting TLR/NF-κB and Activating Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway." in: Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, Vol. 44, Issue 6, pp. 2091-2104, 2018 Von den Autoren verwendete Methode: Western Blotting (WB) (Probematerial (Species): Rat (Rattus)). Weitere Details: Sample: brain

Harasymowicz, Clement, Azfer, Burnett, Salter, Simpson: "Regional Differences Between Perisynovial and Infrapatellar Adipose Tissue Depots and Their Response to Class II and Class III Obesity in Patients With Osteoarthritis." in: Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), Vol. 69, Issue 7, pp. 1396-1406, 2017 Von den Autoren verwendete Methode: Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IHC (p)), Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IHC (p)) (Probematerial (Species): Human). Weitere Details: Sample: adipose

Arfian, Muflikhah, Soeyono, Sari, Tranggono, Anggorowati, Romi: "Vitamin D Attenuates Kidney Fibrosis via Reducing Fibroblast Expansion, Inflammation, and Epithelial Cell Apoptosis." in: The Kobe journal of medical sciences, Vol. 62, Issue 2, pp. E38-44, 2016 Von den Autoren verwendete Methode: Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IHC (p)) (Probematerial (Species): Rat (Rattus)). Weitere Details: Sample: kidney

Kawakita, Fujimoto, Liu, Nakano, Nakatsuka, Suzuki: "Effects of Toll-Like Receptor 4 Antagonists Against Cerebral Vasospasm After Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Mice." in: Molecular neurobiology, 2016 Von den Autoren verwendete Methode: Western Blotting (WB) (Probematerial (Species): Mouse (Murine)). Weitere Details: Sample: brain

Wang, Shi, Lv, Xu, Li, Ge, Xiao, Geng, Liu: "Artesunate Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Proinflammatory Responses by Suppressing TLR4, MyD88 Expression, and NF-?B Activation in Microglial Cells." in: Inflammation, 2015 Von den Autoren verwendete Methode: Western Blotting (WB) (Probematerial (Species): Mouse (Murine)).

Namisaki, Noguchi, Moriya, Kitade, Aihara, Douhara, Nishimura, Takeda, Okura, Kawaratani, Takaya, Seki, Yoshiji: "Beneficial effects of combined ursodeoxycholic acid and angiotensin-II type 1 receptor blocker on hepatic fibrogenesis in a rat model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis." in: Journal of gastroenterology, 2015 Von den Autoren verwendete Methode: Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IHC (p)) (Probematerial (Species): Rat (Rattus)). Weitere Details: Sample: Intestine

Yang, Wang, Zhang, Yang, Lu, Zhang, Li, Zhang, Li: "Astragaloside IV attenuates inflammatory cytokines by inhibiting TLR4/NF-?B signaling pathway in isoproterenol-induced myocardial hypertrophy." in: Journal of ethnopharmacology, Vol. 150, Issue 3, pp. 1062-70, 2014 Von den Autoren verwendete Methode: Western Blotting (WB) (Probematerial (Species): Rat (Rattus)). Weitere Details: Sample: left ventricle and neonatal cardiomyocytes

Chen, Yu, Fan, Bian, Ma, Lu, Jin: "Sargassum fusiforme polysaccharide activates nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-?B) and induces cytokine production via Toll-like receptors." in: Carbohydrate polymers, Vol. 105, pp. 113-20, 2014 (Probematerial (Species): Rat (Rattus)).

Xing, Zheng, Zhang, Wang, Xing: "Relationship between toll-like receptor 4 levels in aorta and severity of atherosclerosis." in: The Journal of international medical research, Vol. 42, Issue 4, pp. 958-965, 2014 Von den Autoren verwendete Methode: Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Sections) (IHC (p)) (Probematerial (Species): Human). Weitere Details: Sample: Kidney

Takanashi, Tomosada, Villena, Murata, Takahashi, Chiba, Tohno, Shimazu, Aso, Suda, Ikegami, Itoh, Kawai, Saito, Alvarez, Kitazawa: "Advanced application of bovine intestinal epithelial cell line for evaluating regulatory effect of lactobacilli against heat-killed enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli-mediated inflammation." in: BMC microbiology, Vol. 13, pp. 54, 2013

Tang, Zhou, Wang, Zhang, Wang, Li, Huang: "Expression of TRAF6 and pro-inflammatory cytokines through activation of TLR2, TLR4, NOD1, and NOD2 in human periodontal ligament fibroblasts." in: Archives of oral biology, Vol. 56, Issue 10, pp. 1064-72, 2011 (Probematerial (Species): Human).