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S100A8 Protein (AA 2-93) (His tag)

Crystallography grade S100A8 Spezies: Human Wirt: Escherichia coli (E. coli) Recombinant >95 % as determined by SDS PAGE, Size Exclusion Chromatography and Western Blot. SDS, WB, ELISA, Crys
Produktnummer ABIN3095161
  • Target Alle S100A8 Proteine anzeigen
    S100A8 (S100 Calcium Binding Protein A8 (S100A8))
    Protein-Typ
    Recombinant
    Proteineigenschaft
    AA 2-93
    Spezies
    • 15
    • 6
    • 4
    • 3
    • 1
    • 1
    • 1
    Human
    Quelle
    • 23
    • 3
    • 2
    • 2
    Escherichia coli (E. coli)
    Aufreinigungstag / Konjugat
    Dieses S100A8 Protein ist gelabelt mit His tag.
    Applikation
    SDS-PAGE (SDS), Western Blotting (WB), ELISA, Crystallization (Crys)
    Sequenz
    LTELEKALNS IIDVYHKYSL IKGNFHAVYR DDLKKLLETE CPQYIRKKGA DVWFKELDIN TDGAVNFQEF LILVIKMGVA AHKKSHEESH KE
    Sequence without tag. Tag location is at the discretion of the manufacturer. If you have a special request, please contact us.
    Produktmerkmale
    • Made in Germany - from design to production - by highly experienced protein experts.
    • Human S100A8 Protein (raised in E. Coli) purified by multi-step, protein-specific process to ensure crystallization grade.
    • State-of-the-art algorithm used for plasmid design (Gene synthesis).

    This protein is a made to order protein and will be made for the first time for your order. Our experts in the lab will ensure that you receive a correctly folded protein.

    The big advantage of ordering our made-to-order proteins in comparison to ordering custom made proteins from other companies is that there is no financial obligation in case the protein cannot be expressed or purified.

    In the unlikely event that the protein cannot be expressed or purified we do not charge anything (other companies might charge you for any performed steps in the expression process for custom-made proteins, e.g. fees might apply for the expression plasmid, the first expression experiments or purification optimization).

    When you order this made-to-order protein you will only pay upon receival of the correctly folded protein. With no financial risk on your end you can rest assured that our experienced protein experts will do everything to make sure that you receive the protein you ordered.

    The concentration of our recombinant proteins is measured using the absorbance at 280nm. The protein's absorbance will be measured in several dilutions and is measured against its specific reference buffer.

    The concentration of the protein is calculated using its specific absorption coefficient. We use the Expasy's protparam tool to determine the absorption coefficient of each protein.

    Aufreinigung
    Two step purification of proteins expressed in bacterial culture:
    1. In a first purification step, the protein is purified from the cleared cell lysate using three different His-tag capture materials: high yield, EDTA resistant, or DTT resistant. Eluate fractions are analyzed by SDS-PAGE.
    2. Protein containing fractions of the best purification are subjected to second purification step through size exclusion chromatography. Eluate fractions are analyzed by SDS-PAGE and Western blot.
    Reinheit
    >95 % as determined by SDS PAGE, Size Exclusion Chromatography and Western Blot.
    Sterilität
    0.22 μm filtered
    Endotoxin-Niveau
    Endotoxin has not been removed. Please contact us if you require endotoxin removal.
    Güteklasse
    Crystallography grade
    Top Product
    Discover our top product S100A8 Protein
  • Applikationshinweise
    In addition to the applications listed above we expect the protein to work for functional studies as well. As the protein has not been tested for functional studies yet we cannot offer a gurantee though.
    Kommentare

    In cases in which it is highly likely that the recombinant protein with the default tag will be insoluble our protein lab may suggest a higher molecular weight tag (e.g. GST-tag) instead to increase solubility. We will discuss all possible options with you in detail to assure that you receive your protein of interest.

    Beschränkungen
    Nur für Forschungszwecke einsetzbar
  • Format
    Liquid
    Buffer
    100 mM NaCL, 20 mM Hepes, 10% glycerol. pH value is at the discretion of the manufacturer.
    Handhabung
    Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Lagerung
    -80 °C
    Informationen zur Lagerung
    Store at -80°C.
    Haltbarkeit
    Unlimited (if stored properly)
  • Target
    S100A8 (S100 Calcium Binding Protein A8 (S100A8))
    Andere Bezeichnung
    S100A8 (S100A8 Produkte)
    Synonyme
    60B8AG Protein, CAGA Protein, CFAG Protein, CGLA Protein, CP-10 Protein, L1Ag Protein, MA387 Protein, MIF Protein, MRP8 Protein, NIF Protein, P8 Protein, Mrp8 Protein, S100A8 Protein, 60B8Ag Protein, AI323541 Protein, B8Ag Protein, CFAg Protein, Caga Protein, p8 Protein, MRP-8 Protein, S100 calcium binding protein A8 Protein, S100 calcium binding protein A8 (calgranulin A) Protein, S100A8 Protein, S100a8 Protein
    Hintergrund
    S100A8 is a calcium- and zinc-binding protein which plays a prominent role in the regulation of inflammatory processes and immune response. It can induce neutrophil chemotaxis and adhesion. Predominantly found as calprotectin (S100A8/A9) which has a wide plethora of intra- and extracellular functions. The intracellular functions include: facilitating leukocyte arachidonic acid trafficking and metabolism, modulation of the tubulin-dependent cytoskeleton during migration of phagocytes and activation of the neutrophilic NADPH-oxidase. Activates NADPH-oxidase by facilitating the enzyme complex assembly at the cell membrane, transferring arachidonic acid, an essential cofactor, to the enzyme complex and S100A8 contributes to the enzyme assembly by directly binding to NCF2/P67PHOX. The extracellular functions involve proinfammatory, antimicrobial, oxidant-scavenging and apoptosis-inducing activities. Its proinflammatory activity includes recruitment of leukocytes, promotion of cytokine and chemokine production, and regulation of leukocyte adhesion and migration. Acts as an alarmin or a danger associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecule and stimulates innate immune cells via binding to pattern recognition receptors such as Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (AGER). Binding to TLR4 and AGER activates the MAP-kinase and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways resulting in the amplification of the proinflammatory cascade. Has antimicrobial activity towards bacteria and fungi and exerts its antimicrobial activity probably via chelation of Zn(2+) which is essential for microbial growth. Can induce cell death via autophagy and apoptosis and this occurs through the cross-talk of mitochondria and lysosomes via reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the process involves BNIP3. Can regulate neutrophil number and apoptosis by an anti-apoptotic effect, regulates cell survival via ITGAM/ITGB and TLR4 and a signaling mechanism involving MEK-ERK. Its role as an oxidant scavenger has a protective role in preventing exaggerated tissue damage by scavenging oxidants. Can act as a potent amplifier of inflammation in autoimmunity as well as in cancer development and tumor spread. The iNOS-S100A8/A9 transnitrosylase complex directs selective inflammatory stimulus-dependent S-nitrosylation of GAPDH and probably multiple targets such as ANXA5, EZR, MSN and VIM by recognizing a [IL]-x-C-x-x-[DE] motif, S100A8 seems to contribute to S-nitrosylation site selectivity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12626582, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15331440, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598812, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15642721, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16258195, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19087201, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19122197, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19935772, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21487906, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22363402, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22808130, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25417112}.
    Molekulargewicht
    11.7 kDa Including tag.
    UniProt
    P05109
    Pathways
    Transition Metal Ion Homeostasis, Positive Regulation of Endopeptidase Activity, S100 Proteine
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